Downscaling Thermal Infrared Radiance for Subpixel Land Surface Temperature Retrieval

Desheng Liu, Ruiliang Pu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Land surface temperature (LST) retrieved from satellite thermal sensors often consists of mixed temperature components. Retrieving subpixel LST is therefore needed in various environmental and ecological studies. In this paper, we developed two methods for downscaling coarse resolution thermal infrared (TIR) radiance for the purpose of subpixel temperature retrieval. The first method was developed on the basis of a scale-invariant physical model on TIR radiance. The second method was based on a statistical relationship between TIR radiance and land cover fraction at high spatial resolution. The two methods were applied to downscale simulated 990-m ASTER TIR data to 90-m resolution. When validated against the original 90-m ASTER TIR data, the results revealed that both downscaling methods were successful in capturing the general patterns of the original data and resolving considerable spatial details. Further quantitative assessments indicated a strong agreement between the true values and the estimated values by both methods

Original languageAmerican English
JournalSensors
Volume8
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 16 2008

Keywords

  • land surface temperature
  • thermal infrared radiance
  • ASTER
  • downscaling
  • subpixel

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